Iftikhar Alam
Author
Reviewed by Cannabis Experts
Published on: November 18, 2024 | Updated on: November 21, 2024
Marijuana, more commonly known as weed, has always been a controversial topic in the athletic world. No matter what type of sports you play, you could face suspensions, penalties, and bans after testing positive for cannabis.
However, recent revisions by the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) have significantly changed the situation. As of 2024, Cannabis is no longer prohibited in Division I sports. This change reflects shifting cultural perceptions about marijuana and its medical and recreational use.
In this article, we’ll learn the impact of this policy change, the reason for the NCAA’s decision, and what it means for student-athletes in the future.
Reason Why Weed is No Longer Banned for D1 Sports
Recreational and medical usage of weed has been legal in most US states since 2012. The trend for making weed accessible has only seen a boost since then. However, it was not allowed for athletes due to various reasons.
The NCAA didn’t just decide to lift the ban on weed usage out of nowhere. This decision aligns with the growing trend of legalizing weed throughout the US. Since weed is legal in most states, it has created a major disconnect between national sports associations and federal laws.
By lifting the ban, the NCAA has acknowledged the shifting cultural norms in the US. Not only that, it shows the NCAA’s acceptance of marijuana’s potential benefits for pain relief and mental health support for athletes.
People use weed as a source of relief from injuries, chronic pain, and stress. Since athletes may suffer from all these conditions, weed can be a helpful addition to their daily routines.
Until now, athletes who used recreational marijuana, even in states where it was legal, risked losing scholarships, game time, and even their place on a team. Now that the NCAA has allowed weed consumption, there can be an even ground for a wide group of athletes to compete.
How the NCAA’s New Policy Works
While weed is no longer banned for D1 sports, the NCAA hasn’t removed all regulations regarding its use. Instead, they have adopted a more lenient and understanding approach.
Here’s what the new policy looks like:
No More Automatic Suspension
In the past, if any athlete tested positive for marijuana, they were automatically suspended from the team. However, with the current regulations, no D1 sportsperson would be suspended unless they have high levels of THC in their system. Since THC is the psychoactive component of marijuana, it can impact the quality of their performance in the field.
Educational Programs
The NCAA is not majorly focusing on educating athletes about the use of marijuana. Students who test positive for weed are required to undergo a drug education course. They highlight the risks and responsibilities of consuming marijuana as a player. This step helps athletes make informed decisions in their careers.
Change in THC Thresholds
The threshold for a THC-positive test is also on the higher side now. In 2022, the THC threshold was increased from 35 nanograms per ml to 150 nanograms per ml. Since the NBA and MLB also follow this threshold, it aligns with all the sports organizations maintaining a balance.
Benefits and Risks of Marijuana Use for Athletes
Now that weed is no longer banned for D1 sports, it’s important to understand both the potential benefits and risks of its usage.
Benefits
- Pain Management: One of the main reasons athletes turn to marijuana is for pain relief. Cannabis has been shown to have anti-inflammatory properties that can help reduce muscle soreness and chronic pain without the addictive risks of opioids.
- Mental Health: The pressures of D1 sports can take a toll on athletes’ mental health. Some athletes find that cannabis helps manage anxiety, stress, and even sleep disorders, which are common among students with an athletic background.
- Muscle Spasms: Studies show that marijuana can calm muscle spasms. It is one of the most common problems faced by athletes, often leading them to seek alternative therapies for relief and recovery.
Risks
- Cognitive Impact: Marijuana use impairs cognitive function, which is crucial for athletes who need to stay sharp both on and off the field. Studies have shown that cannabis can impair short-term memory and reaction time, which could impact their performance.
- Addiction: While marijuana is often considered less addictive than substances like alcohol, there is still a risk of developing dependency, especially with heavy use.
What This Means for the Future of D1 Sports
The NCAA’s decision to legalize marijuana in DI sports represents a larger trend of acceptance and modern culture in college athletics. Currently, you can buy weed products online easily. This revolution has called for a change in sports policies.
A more relaxed environment will encourage open conversations about mental health and pain management for student-athletes.
Moreover, the shift could lead to further research on how marijuana affects athletic performance. With more athletes now able to use cannabis legally, sports scientists will have the opportunity to study its effects on training and recovery.
It’s also possible that this change will influence recruiting. As states continue to legalize marijuana, some athletes may choose schools in states with relaxed cannabis laws. It will assure that they won’t face penalties for using marijuana recreationally.
Conclusion
Weed is no longer banned for D1 sports, representing a huge transformation in the field of college athletics. By easing rules and focusing on education over punishment, the NCAA is taking a more progressive and realistic approach to marijuana usage.
While there are hazards involved with weed, many student-athletes find it to be an effective pain reliever and source of psychological support. It will be interesting to see how these new regulations affect individual athletes and the culture of college sports as a whole.
Sources
Footnotes
- Mack, A., & Joy, J. (2000). Marijuana as medicine? The science beyond the controversy. Chapter 4 & 7, Marijuana and pain.
- Beletsky, A., Liu, C., Lochte, B., Samuel, N., & Grant, I. (2024). Cannabis and Anxiety: A Critical Review. Medical cannabis and cannabinoids, 7(1), 19–30.
- Crean, R. D., Crane, N. A., & Mason, B. J. (2011). An evidence based review of acute and long-term effects of cannabis use on executive cognitive functions. Journal of addiction medicine, 5(1), 1–8.
- Maurer, G. E., Mathews, N. M., Schleich, K. T., Slayman, T. G., & Marcussen, B. L. (2020). Understanding Cannabis-Based Therapeutics in Sports Medicine. Sports health, 12(6), 540–546.
References
- 2024-25 NCAA Drug-Testing and Drug Education Resources. Whitman College Athletics. Accessed 10/3/2024.
- Maps show states where weed is legal for recreational, medical use in 2024. CBS News. Accessed 10/3/2024.
- Committee adjusts THC test threshold. NCCA.org. Accessed 10/3/2024.
The content provided on this blog is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical, legal, or professional advice. Cannabis use is subject to local laws and regulations, which vary widely by jurisdiction. Always consult with a healthcare professional before starting any new treatment or altering an existing treatment regimen. The authors and publishers of this blog are not responsible for any actions taken based on the information provided herein. Use cannabis responsibly and in accordance with applicable laws. This blog is intended for adults aged 21 and over. The Sanctuary Dispensaries D186, D187.